An introduction to urban design at the undergraduate level

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47818/DRArch.2025.v6si190

Keywords:

accreditation, architecture, Colin Rowe, curricula, education, pedagogies, studio, teaching, undergraduate, urban design

Abstract

This paper presents an undergraduate approach to introducing urban design within an architecture curriculum, responding to the National Architecture Accrediting Board (NAAB) requirement that all accredited programs incorporate foundational urban design knowledge. At Kent State University’s College of Architecture & Environment Design, the third-year spring design studio was designated as the primary vehicle for meeting this requirement, with the author coordinating the semester based on his expertise in urban design. Drawing on the pedagogical principles of Colin Rowe, the studio framework integrates five core components: (1) analysis and diagramming, (2) collage and precedents, (3) urban and architectural typologies and morphologies, (4) the design of exterior urban space, and (5) structured readings. The paper outlines the exercises developed to operationalize these principles, each supported by lectures introducing key concepts and methods. Examples of student work accompany the exercises to demonstrate how these foundations collectively shape students’ understanding of urban design at the undergraduate level.

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Author Biography

  • Charles P. Graves, Kent State University

    Graduated from the University of Kentucky with a Bachelor’s in Architecture in 1975, and received a Master of Architecture with a focus in Urban Design from Cornell University in 1979. He then practiced architecture in New York City until 1985. In 1985, he began his teaching career in the architecture department at the Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (ETH) in Zürich.  In 1987, he became a faculty member in the College of Architecture & Environmental Design at Kent State University. During his tenure at Kent State, he served as the program director of KSU Italian from 1996-2012, and as the coordinator of the 3rd-year design studios from 2009-2018. In 2018, Graves retired from teaching at Kent State University and is presently Professor Emeritus. His publications include The Genealogy of Cities (2009), The Urban Design Legacy of Colin Rowe, Chapter titled Colin Rowe and the Legacy of the Figure Ground, (2025), L’Enfant’s Plan for Washington D.C., & a Precedent: The Plan of Versailles, CLOG: National Mall (2012). He reviewed The Evolution of Urban Form: Typology for Planners and Architects, The Journal of Urban Morphology (2013). Graves has been the recipient of the Graham Foundation twice. Presently, during his retirement, Graves continues to write, travel and lecture.

References

Graves, Charles. P. (2009). The Genealogy of Cities. The Kent State University Press

Rowe, C., & Slutzky, R., (1963) Transparency: literal and phenomenal, Perspecta

Rowe, C. & Koetter, F., (1979) Collage City, The MIT Press

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Published

2025-12-31

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How to Cite

Graves, C. P. (2025). An introduction to urban design at the undergraduate level. Journal of Design for Resilience in Architecture and Planning, 6(Special Issue), 08-24. https://doi.org/10.47818/DRArch.2025.v6si190

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