Importance of indicators in sustainable urban transformation: The Bağcılar (Istanbul) sustainability index experience

Authors

  • Sezen Tarakçı image/svg+xml Istanbul Kent University

    Sezen Tarakçı is an Assistant Professor at the Department of Urban Design and Landscape Architecture at Istanbul Kent University. She completed her undergraduate studies in City and Regional Planning at Istanbul Technical University. Her doctoral thesis, titled “A Methodological Proposal for Capturing Land Value Increment for the Public in Urban Renewal Areas: The Case of Fikirtepe,” completed at Istanbul Technical University, was awarded the ITU Best Thesis Award. Her research focuses on the legal and administrative issues of urban areas, urban transformation practices, and public value capture. Additionally, she has served as a researcher on the TÜBİTAK 3501-supported project titled “Sustainable Development and Transformation Model for Manufacturing Industry Zones in Cities: The Case of Bağcılar District, Istanbul.

  • Gülşen Pelin Olcay image/svg+xml Istanbul Kent University

    G. Pelin Olcay completed her bachelor's degree in the Department of City and Regional Planning at Istanbul Technical University. She earned a master's degree from the Regional Planning Program at Istanbul Technical University with a thesis titled “The Industrialization Dynamics of the Thrace Region and the Çorlu Industrial Clusters.” Olcay also obtained a Ph.D. from the City and Regional Planning Program at Istanbul Technical University with a dissertation titled “Developments and Impacts in the Geography of the International Supply Chain in the Ready-to-Wear Sector.”Her areas of expertise includes local and regional development, industrial clusters, the development and planning of industrial areas, and the transformation of industrial zones. Olcay is currently a faculty member at Istanbul City University’s Faculty of Art and Design, Department of Urban Design and Landscape Architecture. She also serves as the principal investigator of the project titled “A Sustainable Development and Transformation Model for Urban Manufacturing Areas: The Case of Bağcılar District in Istanbul,” which has been granted funding under the TUBİTAK 3501 program.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47818/DRArch.2024.v5i3135

Keywords:

data analytics, urban transformation, Sustainable urban planning, sustainability

Abstract

Sustainable urban transformation practices play a critical role in implementing the economic, environmental, and social dimensions of sustainable development in cities. Sustainability indices are important parameters for achieving sustainable development goals. The use of these indices supports the making of strategic decisions for the future of cities, such as in urban transformation practices. Indicators and data are defined as vital tools for evaluating the success of sustainability policies and monitoring the economic, environmental, and social performance of cities. Establishing more comprehensive and accessible data collection systems at the local level and effectively sharing this data is crucial for developing policies based on these indices. This study aims to emphasize the critical importance of sustainable urban transformation practices in relation to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by showcasing the experiences gained during the development of a Sustainability Index for Bağcılar, a densely urbanized district in Istanbul. Bağcılar offers an important area of study in terms of sustainability with its dynamics such as rapid population growth, dense construction and socio-economic differences. Planning urban transformation projects within the framework of sustainability principles is a strategic necessity for Istanbul and similar metropolitan cities. By establishing a system that tracks regular, reliable, and internationally standardized data, it will be possible to create measurable, reportable, and comparable targets for sustainable urban transformation practices. However, in developing countries like Turkey, deficiencies in data collection and analysis processes make it difficult to achieve sustainability goals. This study suggests that improving data collection processes and increasing transparency are fundamental steps to ensuring sustainable urban transformation.

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Published

2024-12-29

How to Cite

Tarakçı, S., & Olcay, G. P. (2024). Importance of indicators in sustainable urban transformation: The Bağcılar (Istanbul) sustainability index experience. Journal of Design for Resilience in Architecture and Planning, 5(3), 327–341. https://doi.org/10.47818/DRArch.2024.v5i3135

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